NSW Health is urging residents to be alert for symptoms of measles following confirmation of a case in Sydney’s Inner West. The individual was infectious while visiting multiple locations in the area, prompting a public health alert.
Measles is a highly contagious viral illness that typically causes a fever and rash, and in some cases, can lead to serious complications such as pneumonia and encephalitis (swelling of the brain).
Although measles is now rare in Australia, occasional cases still occur - usually linked to international travel. There is no specific treatment for measles and vaccination remains the most effective protection.
Early symptoms of measles include:
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red, sore eyes
- General feeling of being unwell
A few days later, a rash appears - starting on the face and spreading down the body. It usually lasts 4–7 days and is not itchy. Young children, especially infants, may also experience diarrhoea.
If you think you may have measles:
- Stay home and avoid contact with others.
- Remain isolated until at least four days after the rash appears.
- Contact your GP or local health service for advice - call ahead so they can take precautions.
